Zoos are increasingly recognized as crucial contributors to the preservation of global biodiversity. As more species face extinction due to habitat loss, climate change, and human activity, zoos provide a safe space for breeding and maintaining populations of endangered animals. Many zoos participate in international conservation efforts, collaborating with other institutions and governments to ensure the survival of species that are in danger of disappearing from the wild.
Through their breeding programs, zoos help maintain genetic diversity in species at risk, which is essential for their long-term survival. By preserving viable populations in captivity, zoos act as a genetic reservoir that can be used to replenish wild populations when their habitats are restored. Moreover, zoos are involved in habitat restoration projects, which play a critical role in reintroducing animals into the wild. This combination of breeding, research, and reintroduction programs makes zoos indispensable for biodiversity conservation on a global scale.